Keyword Search: Constitutional Law

SJC-10716: COMMONWEALTH vs. GERALD EDDINGTON & another

Argument: September 2010

Keywords: Constitutional Law - Criminal Procedure - Judicial Review - Search and Seizure

Question Presented: Whether police were justified in impounding and searching a vehicle when the driver was arrested at 4:15AM in a “high crime area” and the car’s owner could not be contacted.

Facts: Officers saw the defendants leave an after-hours party at a residential home at 4:15 AM, carry open bottles of beer into a car, and drive away. (Remarkably, parties at …

Read more »

SJC-10724: GLOBAL COMPANIES, LLC vs. COMMISSIONER OF REVENUE

Argument: Not yet scheduled.

Keywords: Commerce Clause - Constitutional Law - Tax

Question Presented: Whether a ferry company transporting many out-of-state visitors between points within Massachusetts is “engaged in” interstate commerce.

Facts: Global Companies, a fuel company, sold fuel to Hy-Line and collected sales tax. Hy-Line provides about one quarter of the transportation between Cape Cod, Martha’s Vineyard and Nantucket. Its …

Read more »

SJC-10698: COMMONWEALTH vs. PHILIP S. BUNTING

Argument: Not yet scheduled.

Keywords: Constitutional Law - Criminal Procedure - Probation

Question Presented: Whether a defendant violates probation running “from and after” his jail sentence if he commits a crime while still serving the sentence.

Facts: The defendant was convicted of various crimes and sentenced to two and a half years in the house of corrections, with a ten year term of probation to run “from …

Read more »

SJC-10661: COMMONWEALTH vs. JOSE ANDRADE GOMES

Argument: May 2010

Keywords: Constitutional Law - Criminal Procedure - Evidence - Search and Seizure

Question Presented: Whether a defendant’s conclusory motion to suppress evidence permitted him to challenge the reliability of a 911 call after the close of evidence; whether an anonymous statement that the defendant was waving a gun was sufficiently reliable to justify an investigatory stop.

Facts: Police received an anonymous 911 call that a person was loading a firearm and waving it in the air. The suspect was described as a black male wearing a gray …

Read more »

SJC-10657: COMMONWEALTH vs. JOSEPH BEATRICE

Argument: May 6, 2010 (reserve)

Keywords: Confrontation Clause - Constitutional Law - Criminal Procedure

Question Presented: Whether admission of a 911 call made by the alleged victim of an assault and battery from a neighbor’s house violated the defendant’s right of confrontation.

Facts: After a physical fight between the defendant and the alleged victim, his girlfriend, the victim ran to a neighbor’s house and made a 911 call. On the call, the …

Read more »

SJC-10647: COMMONWEALTH vs. RALPH GOODWIN

Argument: April 7, 2010

Keywords: Constitutional Law - Criminal Law - Probation - Sex Offenders

Question Presented: Whether a judge can modify a sex offender’s probation to require him to wear a GPS tracking device, absent a probation violation.

Facts: The defendant began the probationary portion of his sentence for a set of sex offense convictions in 2009, after serving 15 years in prison and another four years committed as …

Read more »

SJC-10626: CLEALAND B. BLAIR & others vs. MASSACHUSETTS DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION AND RECREATION

Amicus due February 16, 2010 - Argument: May 4, 2010

Keywords: Constitutional Law - Environmental Law - Takings

Question Presented: Whether enforcement of the Massachusetts Watershed Management Act, GL. c. 92A½, effects a regulatory taking requiring just compensation under the Massachusetts Constitution.  

Facts: The Watershed Management Act of 1992 prohibits alterations to land within 200 feet of a lake. GL. c. 92A½.  However, the Act allows construction of a single family dwelling on …

Read more »

SJC-10605: ALFRED COFFIN vs. ROBERT F. MURPHY, JR. & another

Amicus due March 15, 2010 - Argument: May 2010

Keywords: Constitutional Law - Criminal Law - Criminal Procedure - Judicial Review - Sex Offenders

Question Presented: Whether an improper basis for imprisonment of a sex offender bars the Commonwealth from petitioning for commitment of the offender as a sexually dangerous person.

Facts: Repeat sexual offenders are subject to a mandatory sentence of community parole supervision for life (“CPSL”), a lifetime status equivalent to parole.  G.L. c. 265, § 45.  The petitioner pled …

Read more »

SJC-10568: COMMONWEALTH vs. WAYNE MIRANDA

Argument: April 6, 2010

Keywords: Constitutional Law - Criminal Procedure - Professional Responsibility

Question Presented: Whether a witness to a crime can be compensated for their testimony by a third party, contingent on obtaining an indictment or conviction.

Facts: The defendant was convicted of second-degree murder after two witnesses implicated him in a nighttime shooting in New Bedford. The witnesses were compensated by the New Bedford Chamber of Commerce …

Read more »

SJC-10574: COMMONWEALTH vs. JOSHUA DARGON

Amicus due February 16, 2010 - Argument: March 2, 2010

Keywords: Constitutional Law - Criminal Procedure - Evidence - First Complaint

Question Presented: Whether a report by a Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) is admissible in a rape trial, either as a medical record or a prior consistent statement.

Facts: A jury convicted the defendant of crimes included aggravated rape after the victim testified that he attacked her, digitally raped her, picked up her purse, and then ran away when …

Read more »

SJC-10589: BULLDOG INVESTORS GENERAL & others vs. SECRETARY OF THE COMMONWEALTH

Amicus due February 16, 2010 - Argument: April 6, 2010

Keywords: Administrative Law - Civil Procedure - Constitutional Law - First Amendment - Personal Jurisdiction - Securities

Question Presented: Whether the Secretary of the Commonwealth has the power to impose a fine on out-of-state persons who market unregistered securities to a Massachusetts resident.

Facts: Bulldog, an out-of-state company, maintained a website offering information on its hedge funds, which were unregistered securities.  An unregistered security is essentially one for which detailed disclosure statements have not …

Read more »

Mass. Appellate Briefs is a monthly newsletter of upcoming cases to be argued by the full bench of the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts.

Sign Up Free

Name:
Email:

Enter your email address to receive monthly updates. Your email will not be used for any other purpose.

About

Mass. Appellate Briefs is published by Jack Cushman, an appeals lawyer and former clerk on the Supreme Judicial Court.

Subscribe